COLORIMETER – PRINCIPLE, COMPONENTS, WORKING & APPLICATIONS

⇒ A Colorimeter involves the measurement of Color and is the widely used method for finding the…

PREPARATION OF AN IDEAL BACTERIAL SMEAR

A bacterial smear is required particularly for the microscopic examination of the specimen or the culture…

PREPARATION OF 0.1 N SODIUM CARBONATE (Na2CO3) SOLUTION

A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of only one phase. In such a mixture, a…

PREPARATION OF NORMAL SALINE SOLUTION

Normal Saline Solution (NSS) is commonly used in various laboratory procedures like in the preparation of…

MICROPIPETTES & GUIDELINES OF MICROPIPETTING

MICROPIPETTES….. Micropipettes are the type of air displacement pipettes that are used to transfer the small…

COLOR CODES OF VACUTAINER TUBES & ITS USES

INTRODUCTION TO VACUTAINER TUBES Vacutainer tubes were invented by Joe Kleiner and BD (Becton, Dickinson &…

STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS – MORPHOLOGY, CLASSIFICATION, CULTURE, IDENTIFICATION, TOXINS & LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS

Staphylococcus is a genus of Gram +ve, round shape bacteria that are arranged in grape-like clusters.…

ALBERT STAINING – PRINCIPLE, REQUIREMENTS, PROCEDURE & RESULT INTERPRETATION

INTRODUCTION TO ALBERT STAINING Corynebacterium is the genus of Gram +ve, non-acid-fast, non-sporing, non-motile bacilli. The…

ACID FAST STAINING – PRINCIPLE, REQUIREMENTS, PROCEDURE, INTERPRETATION

INTRODUCTION TO ACID FAST STAINING Acid fast staining technique was developed in 1882 by Paul Ehrlich…

SYSTEMATIC VIROLOGY

In this section, We are providing you the quality study notes of every single virus where…

MICROTOMES AND TYPES OF MICROTOME – ROTARY MICROTOME, BASE-SLEDGE MICROTOME, CAMBRIDGE ROCKING MICROTOME & FREEZING MICROTOME

INTRODUCTION TO MICROTOMES Microtome is an instrument with the help of which sections of tissues are…

BACTERIOLOGY NOTES

BACTERIOLOGY NOTES – A QUALITY STUDY NOTES OF BACTERIOLOGY Bacteriology is the branch of microbiology that…